{"id":25447,"date":"2024-05-22T11:50:57","date_gmt":"2024-05-22T08:50:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/?p=25447"},"modified":"2024-05-22T11:50:57","modified_gmt":"2024-05-22T08:50:57","slug":"network-of-social-media-groups-spreading-disinformation-about-green-energy-war-in-ukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/en\/network-of-social-media-groups-spreading-disinformation-about-green-energy-war-in-ukraine\/","title":{"rendered":"Network of social media groups spreading disinformation about green energy, war in Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">Bulgaria must continue to generate electricity from coal <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>without coal-fired power plants, we will not have enough electricity to supply the country, or so claim hundreds of posts on social media. In the same groups spreading these claims, others can be found \u2014 for example, that green energy actually creates more pollution, or that the transition is going to kill our energy sector.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Where are these claims being spread most actively, and is there any connection between the groups on social media where they are published?<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Against wind turbines and for \u201cneutrality\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In 2022, the municipality of Vetrino near Varna announced a moratorium on the installation of wind turbines in its territory. Several months later, the decision <a href=\"https:\/\/bnr.bg\/varna\/post\/101835592\/vas-otmeni-moratoriuma-na-obs-vetrino-za-izgrajdane-na-vetroenergien-park-v-raiona\"><span class=\"s1\">was declared null and void<\/span><\/a>, but hostility towards green energy has continued in Vetrino and the environs in other ways.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">To put it plainly, it has been launched against a specific project in the village of Neofit Rilski, Vetrino Municipality, to build dozens of wind turbines. Leading this campaign is the founder of the Varna-area attraction Historical Park, Ivelin Mihaylov, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.capital.bg\/biznes\/kompanii\/2022\/08\/12\/4378181_chuma_ot_viaturna_energiia_zashto_istoricheski_park\/\"><span class=\"s1\">who has spread claims<\/span><\/a> that wind turbines are harmful to people\u2019s health. Fighting the wind turbines in Vetrino is gradually becoming a battle against green energy altogether, to preserve coal-fired power plants, and against military aid for Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The jury is still out on the evidence regarding the impact of wind turbine noise on people\u2019s sleep and moods <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0013935118306145\"><span class=\"s1\">some studies have identified effects, while others have not<\/span><\/a>. However, recent studies <a href=\"https:\/\/cleanpower.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/ACP_Wind-Turbines-and-Health-Fact-Sheet.pdf\"><span class=\"s1\">have found no evidence that wind turbine noise increases<\/span><\/a> the risk of heart attack or stroke, congenital defects, high blood pressure, or diabetes. When it comes to suggestions that people\u2019s proximity to wind turbines can provoke oncological diseases, such claims have been repeatedly <a href=\"https:\/\/eu.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2019\/04\/03\/cancer-causing-wind-turbines-president-donald-trump-claim-blown-away\/3352175002\/\"><span class=\"s1\">refuted<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In addition to serving on the board of directors of the Historical Park Association, <a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/VerificationPersonOrg?count=2&amp;includeHistory=false&amp;name=%25D0%2598%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%2520%25D0%259B%25D1%258E%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%2520%25D0%259C%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2&amp;page=1&amp;pageSize=25&amp;selectedSearchFilter=0\"><span class=\"s1\">a search in the Commercial Register<\/span><\/a> reveals that Ivelin Mihaylov is also involved in the management of several other companies and enterprises. One of them is <a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=206566797\"><span class=\"s1\">Blazhenstvo [Bliss] Ltd.,<\/span><\/a> where Mihaylov is the manager and sole proprietor. Blazhenstvo is also listed as the <a href=\"https:\/\/krasivovetrino.bg\/\"><span class=\"s1\">publisher of the newspaper <i>Beautiful Vetrino<\/i><\/span><\/a>. On the print edition&#8217;s website, dozens of publications with false claims regarding renewable energy can be found. Ivelin Mihaylov is also the author of many of website\u2019s articles.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549.png\" class=\"td-center aligncenter wp-image-23235 size-full lazyload\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" td-center aligncenter wp-image-23235 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130343.549-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">In another article on the <i>Beautiful Vetrino<\/i> site, Mihaylov <a href=\"https:\/\/krasivovetrino.bg\/bg-BG\/News\/Home\/Details\/3650\/voynata-za-svobodata-na-slovoto\"><span class=\"s1\">describes<\/span><\/a> a network of \u201crevolutionary media\u201d, of which his newspaper is a part. Following the same model, newspapers such as <i>Beautiful Provadia, Beautiful Vulchi Dol, Beautiful Varna<\/i>, and <i>Beautiful Velingrad<\/i> have appeared, as well as the website <i>Svoboden Glas<\/i> [<i>Free Voice<\/i>]. Also part of the group, the website <i>Suprotivata<\/i> [<i>The Resistance<\/i>] defines itself in its \u201cAbout Us\u201d section as \u201cthe immune system in the battle against the infectious diseases brought in with Sodom and Gomorrah, packaged under the guise of neoliberalism, transhumanism, and the new world order\u201d. The same site also has a section called \u201cGreen Poison\u201d, where the authors focus on how wind energy harms people\u2019s health.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820.png\" class=\"td-center aligncenter wp-image-23238 size-full lazyload\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" td-center aligncenter wp-image-23238 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T130542.820-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">After the start of the Russian war against Ukraine, publications calling for \u201cneutrality\u201d, against sending military aid to Kyiv, and repeating Russian propaganda narratives about \u201cNazism in Ukraine\u201d began popping up on the websites associated with Ivelin Mihaylov. The <i>Svoboden Glas<\/i> YouTube channel features interviews with a number of public figures defending pro-Russian positions. Among them are former National Security Service (NSS) officer Nikolay Markov, Bulgarian National Radio (BNR) host Petar Volgin, and analyst Boyan Chukov. <i>Suprotivata<\/i> has also been spreading false claims about Ukraine which have been <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/nyama-zavisheni-niva-na-radiaciya-sled-raketni-udari-po-orazheen-sklad-v-ukrajna\/\"><span class=\"s1\">debunked by Factcheck.bg in the past<\/span><\/a>, like those about elevated radiation levels following an explosion at an arms depot in Khmelnytsky.<\/p>\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_1  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_1  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_1\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 2<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-20-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-17-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n<p class=\"p1\"><i>Beautiful Vetrino<\/i> exchanges content with the pro-Russian Telegram group ZaPravda, where Russian propaganda is actively shared and articles with the Russian symbol of the war against Ukraine, \u201cZ\u201d, are even sold. The claims shared across both channels <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/premahvat-perki-za-da-kopayat-vaglishta-koj-razprostranyava-podvezhdashti-tvardeniya-za-germanskata-energetika\/\"><span class=\"s1\">have also been debunked by Factcheck.bg<\/span><\/a> before.<\/p>\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_2  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_2  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_2\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 2<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5-14-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/6-7-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Referendums and the fight against the green transition<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Ivelin Mihaylov is also part of the Community Council of Free and Peaceful Bulgaria. This organization is collecting signatures to hold a referendum on Bulgaria\u2019s \u201cpeace and sovereignty\u201d. It also stands behind recent \u201cMarch for Peace\u201d demonstrations, where a number of Russian slogans about the war have been repeated, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mediapool.bg\/zhelaete-li-tazi-zemya-da-bade-rai-kakvo-iska-obshtobalgarski-pohod-za-mir-i-neutralitet-news347069.html\"><span class=\"s1\">Russian flags were even displayed<\/span><\/a> at some of the events.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Free and Peaceful Bulgaria maintains a Facebook following with a group of over 30,000 members. It has a total of 20 administrators. In addition to Surnela Vodenicharov\u0430, who is part of the organization&#8217;s committee for initiatives and one of its most active members, a profile by the name of Ivelin Lyudmilov Mihaylov also partly manages this group. Some admin profiles associated with Mihaylov&#8217;s various websites and companies. Among them are Detelina Parusheva, who is part of the <i>Beautiful Vetrintsi<\/i> team, as noted in their profile, and Ivelin Asenov Alexandrov, who has stated in his social media profile that he works as a journalist at <i>Svoboden Glas.<\/i> Rumen Yankov has stated on his Facebook profile that he is an activist in the <a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=176779434\"><span class=\"s1\">Vuzdigane [Rising Up] Foundation<\/span><\/a>, where Ivelin Mihaylov also plays a managing role. Four other admin profiles indicate that they work for Together <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>an insurance broker<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Ivelin Mihaylov is on its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.together.bg\/1187\/za-nas-bord-na-direktorite\"><span class=\"s1\">board of directors<\/span><\/a>. The Together logo is also displayed in the videos on the <i>Svoboden Glas<\/i> YouTube channel.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611.png\" class=\"td-center aligncenter wp-image-23253 size-full lazyload\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" td-center aligncenter wp-image-23253 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132052.611-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">The Free and Peaceful Bulgaria Facebook group frequently spreads a range of false claims about the \u201cthreats\u201d and \u201charm\u201d of the green energy transition. Some of these have been debunked previously by Factcheck.bg \u2014 including one that <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/ne-vyatarni-turbini-v-shotlandiya-ne-proizvezhdat-zelen-tok-chrez-dizel\/\"><span class=\"s1\">wind turbines use diesel fuel to produce energy<\/span><\/a> and another that <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/koga-zatvaryat-vaglishtnite-centrali-v-evropejskiya-sajuz-po-darzhavi\/\"><span class=\"s1\">Germany will keep its coal-fired power plants open<\/span><\/a>, unlike Bulgaria.<\/p>\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_3  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_3  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_3\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 2<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/8-4-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/9-6-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n<p class=\"p1\">During the protests by miners and energy workers to preserve the Mini Maritsa Iztok plant, the Free and Peaceful Bulgaria group and its associated \u201cReferendums\u201d page declared themselves to be among the protest organizers.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638.png\" class=\"td-center aligncenter wp-image-23262 size-full lazyload\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" td-center aligncenter wp-image-23262 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T132610.638-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Another Facebook page spreading disinformation about renewable energy sources is the Human\u2013Nature\u2013Life Association. <a href=\"https:\/\/bntnews.bg\/proverka-na-fakti-umira-li-zhivotat-sled-vyatarnite-turbini-i-koi-stoi-zad-tezi-tvardeniya-1266647newscheck.html\"><span class=\"s1\">A fact-check by Bulgarian National Television<\/span><\/a> (BNT) in February this year debunked one of the claims published on the association&#8217;s social media page \u2014 that life is incompatible with wind turbines.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=207113102\">A search in the Commercial Register reveals<\/a><\/span> that the association\u2019s spokesperson is Krasimira Katinch\u0430rova. This name <a href=\"https:\/\/krasivovetrino.bg\/bg-BG\/News\/Home\/List?authorid=19\"><span class=\"s1\">appears alongside articles<\/span><\/a> on the <i>Beautiful Vetrino<\/i> <span class=\"s2\">website<\/span>, and the profile of a man with the same surname (Rumen Katinch\u0430rov) is one of the administrators of the Free and Peaceful Bulgaria Facebook group. <a href=\"https:\/\/bnr.bg\/post\/101799755\/protest-na-zemedelci-i-v-obshtina-vetrino\"><span class=\"s1\">The association also participated<\/span><\/a> in the farmers\u2019 protests against the import of Ukrainian grain which took place at the end of 2023. The Human\u2013Nature\u2013Life Association <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bta.bg\/bg\/news\/bulgaria\/446410-kogato-vetrogeneratorite-se-namirat-blizo-do-horata-vredyat-spored-krasimira-k\"><span class=\"s1\">organized a press conference<\/span><\/a> in April 2023, announcing opposition to the construction of wind farms in the country.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><b>Paid ads against green energy<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Another page called \u201cBulgaria\u201d, also among the admins of the Free and Peaceful Bulgaria group, has over 170,000 followers on Facebook. The page shares posts on important topics of the day in the country, information about Historical Park, and advocacy to attract signatures for the Free and Peaceful Bulgaria referendum campaign. Facebook&#8217;s Ad Library advertising <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ads\/library\/?active_status=all&amp;ad_type=all&amp;country=ALL&amp;view_all_page_id=1881493428742977&amp;search_type=page&amp;media_type=all\"><span class=\"s1\">infrastructure<\/span><\/a> shows that the \u201cBulgaria\u201d page has been using paid social media advertising to call for protests and gather signatures for organizing the referendum.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Another Facebook page spreading disinformation about the green transition through paid advertising is \u201cThe Robbed Energy Sector \u2014 Why Do Bulgarians Pay the Most?\u201d Dozens of posts with false or unsubstantiated claims, including that there will be no electricity in Bulgaria without coal-fired power plants and that pollution is decreased through active thermal power plants, are being spread on Facebook with paid advertising, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ads\/library\/?active_status=all&amp;ad_type=political_and_issue_ads&amp;country=BG&amp;q=%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%2520%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0&amp;sort_data%255Bdirection%255D=desc&amp;sort_data%255Bmode%255D=relevancy_monthly_grouped&amp;search_type=keyword_unordered&amp;media_type=all\"><span class=\"s1\">as shown by a search of the AdLibrary<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n\r\n                <style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n                    \r\n                    #tdi_4  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item1 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                    #tdi_4  .td-doubleSlider-2 .td-item2 {\r\n                        background: url(https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-160x120.png) 0 0 no-repeat;\r\n                    }\r\n                <\/style>\r\n\r\n                <div id=\"tdi_4\" class=\"td-gallery td-slide-on-2-columns\">\r\n                    <div class=\"post_td_gallery\">\r\n                        <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-top\">\r\n                           <div class=\"td-gallery-title\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n                            <div class=\"td-gallery-controls-wrapper\">\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-count\"><span class=\"td-gallery-slide-item-focus\">1<\/span> of 2<\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"td-gallery-slide-prev-next-but\">\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-left doubleSliderPrevButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                    <i class = \"td-icon-right doubleSliderNextButton\"><\/i>\r\n                                <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-1 \">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item1\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/11-3-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-slide-item td-item2\">\r\n                        <figure class=\"td-slide-galery-figure td-slide-popup-gallery\">\r\n                            <a class=\"slide-gallery-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2.png\" title=\"mrezha-ot-grupi-v-socialnite-medii-razprostranyava-dezinformaciya-za-zelenata-energiya-i-vojnata-v-ukrajna\"  data-caption=\"\"  data-description=\"\">\r\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/12-2-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2203px) 100vw, 2203px\" alt=\"\">\r\n                            <\/a>\r\n                            \r\n                        <\/figure>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                        <div class = \"td-doubleSlider-2\">\r\n                            <div class = \"td-slider\">\r\n                                \r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item1\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class = \"td-button td-item2\">\r\n                        <div class = \"td-border\"><\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                            <\/div>\r\n                        <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                \n<p class=\"p1\">The page \u201cThe Robbed Energy Sector \u2014 Why Do Bulgarians Pay the Most?\u201d is also an admin for a Facebook group with a similar name: Why Do Bulgarians Pay the Most? The group has just over 100 members and is currently inactive, but among its recent posts there is an invitation for members to join a new group with the same name. It already has nearly 7,000 members and changed from its former name, Russia, to Why Do Bulgarians Pay the Most? on June 15, 2023.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767.png\" class=\"td-center aligncenter wp-image-23271 size-full lazyload\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" td-center aligncenter wp-image-23271 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767.png 2203w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-1024x859.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-1536x1288.png 1536w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-2048x1717.png 2048w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-696x584.png 696w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-1392x1167.png 1392w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-1068x895.png 1068w, https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Novi-sredni-grafiki-2024-03-18T133105.767-1920x1610.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Disinformation about green energy is spreading through various channels on social media and online spaces in Bulgaria. This investigation reveals the connections between several of the most popular such channels on Bulgarian social media and their connection to the pro-Russian messages also circulating in the country. <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/rusofobiyata-noviyat-fashizam\/\"><span class=\"s1\">Factcheck.bg investigations<\/span><\/a> have repeatedly demonstrated that a significant portion of Russian propaganda narratives includes messages against the West and its policies. One of the most targeted policies of the European Union is the Green Deal and the associated establishment of renewable energy sources in EU countries. Through online disinformation methods, these messages are actively spread in the Bulgarian online environment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Vasilena Dotkova contributed to this piece.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><em><strong>The material was created with the support of SCIENCE+.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-default su-spoiler-icon-plus su-spoiler-closed\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\" data-anchor-in-url=\"no\"><div class=\"su-spoiler-title\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"><span class=\"su-spoiler-icon\"><\/span>Sources:<\/div><div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<p>Bulgarian National Radio (BNR), \u201cSupreme Administrative Court reverses moratorium by Vetrino Municipal Council on the construction of a wind farm in the environs\u201d [in Bulgarian\u2019]: <a href=\"https:\/\/bnr.bg\/varna\/post\/101835592\/vas-otmeni-moratoriuma-na-obs-vetrino-za-izgrajdane-na-vetroenergien-park-v-raiona\">https:\/\/bnr.bg\/varna\/post\/101835592\/vas-otmeni-moratoriuma-na-obs-vetrino-za-izgrajdane-na-vetroenergien-park-v-raiona <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Yoan Zapryanov, \u201cWhy \u2018Historical Park\u2019 is stopping a wind power project worth 1.2 billion leva\u201d [in Bulgarian], Capital: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.capital.bg\/biznes\/kompanii\/2022\/08\/12\/4378181_chuma_ot_viaturna_energiia_zashto_istoricheski_park\/\">https:\/\/www.capital.bg\/biznes\/kompanii\/2022\/08\/12\/4378181_chuma_ot_viaturna_energiia_zashto_istoricheski_park\/ <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Alice Freiberg, Christiane Schefter, Maria Girbig, Vanise C. Murta &amp; Andreas Seidler, \u201cHealth effects of wind turbines on humans in residential settings: Results of a scoping review\u201d, ScienceDirect: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0013935118306145\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0013935118306145 <\/a><\/p>\n<p>CleanPower.org, \u201cWind Turbines and Public Health\u201d:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cleanpower.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/ACP_Wind-Turbines-and-Health-Fact-Sheet.pdf\">https:\/\/cleanpower.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/ACP_Wind-Turbines-and-Health-Fact-Sheet.pdf <\/a><\/p>\n<p>USA Today, \u201cDo wind farms cause cancer? Some claims Trump made about the industry are just hot air\u201d:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2019\/04\/03\/cancer-causing-wind-turbines-president-donald-trump-claim-blown-away\/3352175002\/\">https:\/\/eu.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2019\/04\/03\/cancer-causing-wind-turbines-president-donald-trump-claim-blown-away\/3352175002\/ <\/a><\/p>\n<p>State Register [in Bulgarian]: <a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/VerificationPersonOrg?count=2&amp;includeHistory=false&amp;name=%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2&amp;page=1&amp;pageSize=25&amp;selectedSearchFilter=0\">https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/VerificationPersonOrg?count=2&amp;includeHistory=false&amp;name=%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2&amp;page=1&amp;pageSize=25&amp;selectedSearchFilter=0 <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Profile of Blazhenstvo Ltd., State Register [in Bulgarian]:\u2028<a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=206566797\">https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=206566797 <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Vassilena Dotkova, \u201cNo elevated radiation levels after missile strikes on weapons depot in Ukraine\u201d [in Bulgarian], Factcheck.bg:\u00a0https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/nyama-zavisheni-niva-na-radiaciya-sled-raketni-udari-po-orazheen-sklad-v-ukrajna\/<\/p>\n<p>Vassilena Dotkova, \u201c\u2018Removing turbine blades to mine coal\u2019 \u2014 who is spreading misleading claims about German energy?\u201d [in Bulgarian], Factcheck.bg:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/premahvat-perki-za-da-kopayat-vaglishta-koj-razprostranyava-podvezhdashti-tvardeniya-za-germanskata-energetika\/\">https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/premahvat-perki-za-da-kopayat-vaglishta-koj-razprostranyava-podvezhdashti-tvardeniya-za-germanskata-energetika\/ <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u2018Would you like for this earth to be paradise?\u2019 What the All-Bulgarian march for peace and neutrality wants\u201d [in Bulgarian], Mediapool.bg:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mediapool.bg\/zhelaete-li-tazi-zemya-da-bade-rai-kakvo-iska-obshtobalgarski-pohod-za-mir-i-neutralitet-news347069.html\">https:\/\/www.mediapool.bg\/zhelaete-li-tazi-zemya-da-bade-rai-kakvo-iska-obshtobalgarski-pohod-za-mir-i-neutralitet-news347069.html <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Profile of Vuzdigane Foundation, State Register [in Bulgarian]:\u2028<a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=176779434\">https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=176779434 <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cBoard of Directors\u201d, Together.bg:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.together.bg\/1187\/za-nas-bord-na-direktorite\">https:\/\/www.together.bg\/1187\/za-nas-bord-na-direktorite <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Vassilena Dotkova, \u201cNo, Scotland\u2019s wind turbines aren\u2019t producing green electricity via diesel\u201d [in Bulgarian], Factcheck.bg: <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/ne-vyatarni-turbini-v-shotlandiya-ne-proizvezhdat-zelen-tok-chrez-dizel\/\">https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/ne-vyatarni-turbini-v-shotlandiya-ne-proizvezhdat-zelen-tok-chrez-dizel\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Vassilena Dotkova, \u201cWhen coal plants are closing in the European Union by country\u201d [in Bulgarian], Factcheck.bg: <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/koga-zatvaryat-vaglishtnite-centrali-v-evropejskiya-sajuz-po-darzhavi\/\">https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/koga-zatvaryat-vaglishtnite-centrali-v-evropejskiya-sajuz-po-darzhavi\/ <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Maya Dimitrova, \u201cPost with picture of wind turbine park claims turbines as reason for no life in the area \u2014 there are no animals, no people, no birds, no plants\u201d [in Bulgarian], Provereno, Bulgarian National Television: <a href=\"https:\/\/bntnews.bg\/proverka-na-fakti-umira-li-zhivotat-sled-vyatarnite-turbini-i-koi-stoi-zad-tezi-tvardeniya-1266647newscheck.html\">https:\/\/bntnews.bg\/proverka-na-fakti-umira-li-zhivotat-sled-vyatarnite-turbini-i-koi-stoi-zad-tezi-tvardeniya-1266647newscheck.html <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Profile of Human\u2013Nature\u2013Life Association, State Register [in Bulgarian]: <a href=\"https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=207113102\">https:\/\/portal.registryagency.bg\/CR\/Reports\/ActiveConditionTabResult?uic=207113102<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cAuthors\u201d [in Bulgarian], Beautiful Vetrino: <a href=\"https:\/\/krasivovetrino.bg\/bg-BG\/News\/Home\/List?authorid=19\">https:\/\/krasivovetrino.bg\/bg-BG\/News\/Home\/List?authorid=19 <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Siyana Spiridonova, \u201cFarmers\u2019 protest in Vetrino Municipality\u201d [in Bulgarian], Bulgarian National Radio (BNR): <a href=\"https:\/\/bnr.bg\/post\/101799755\/protest-na-zemedelci-i-v-obshtina-vetrino\">https:\/\/bnr.bg\/post\/101799755\/protest-na-zemedelci-i-v-obshtina-vetrino <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Nikoleta Vassileva, \u201cWind generators do harm when located near people, according to Krasimira Katincharova from environmentalist Human\u2013Nature\u2013Life Association\u201d [in Bulgarian], Bulgarian Telegraph Agency (BTA): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bta.bg\/bg\/news\/bulgaria\/446410-kogato-vetrogeneratorite-se-namirat-blizo-do-horata-vredyat-spored-krasimira-k\">https:\/\/www.bta.bg\/bg\/news\/bulgaria\/446410-kogato-vetrogeneratorite-se-namirat-blizo-do-horata-vredyat-spored-krasimira-k <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Facebook Ad Library:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ads\/library\/?active_status=all&amp;ad_type=all&amp;country=ALL&amp;view_all_page_id=1881493428742977&amp;search_type=page&amp;media_type=all\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ads\/library\/?active_status=all&amp;ad_type=all&amp;country=ALL&amp;view_all_page_id=1881493428742977&amp;search_type=page&amp;media_type=all <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Facebook Ad Library:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ads\/library\/?active_status=all&amp;ad_type=political_and_issue_ads&amp;country=BG&amp;q=%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%20%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;sort_data[direction]=desc&amp;sort_data[mode]=relevancy_monthly_grouped&amp;search_type=keyword_unordered&amp;media_type=all\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ads\/library\/?active_status=all&amp;ad_type=political_and_issue_ads&amp;country=BG&amp;q=%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%20%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;sort_data[direction]=desc&amp;sort_data[mode]=relevancy_monthly_grouped&amp;search_type=keyword_unordered&amp;media_type=all <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ralitsa Kovacheva, \u201cRussophobia \u2014 \u201cthe new fascism\u201d [in Bulgarian], Factcheck.bg: <a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/rusofobiyata-noviyat-fashizam\/\">https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/rusofobiyata-noviyat-fashizam\/ <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Mina Kirkova, \u201cThe Green Pact\u201d [in Bulgarian], Factcheck.bg: https:\/\/factcheck.bg\/zeleniyat-pakt\/ <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bulgaria must continue to generate electricity from coal \u00a0 without coal-fired power plants, we will not have enough electricity to supply the country, or so claim hundreds of posts on social media. In the same groups spreading these claims, others can be found \u2014 for example, that green energy actually creates more pollution, or that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":23285,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[169],"tags":[604,804,206],"claim_author":[],"class_list":["post-25447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-disinformation-en","tag-disinfo","tag-disinformation-campaigns","tag-green-economy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Network of social media groups spreading disinformation about green energy, war in Ukraine - Factcheck.bg<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Where are these allegations most actively spread, and is there common ground between the social media groups where 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